Camping at Chaco Culture National Historical Park

Location and Accessibility

Chaco Culture National Historical Park is located in northwestern New Mexico, USA. It is somewhat remote, and many of the roads leading to the park are unpaved, which can be challenging for certain vehicles, especially after inclement weather. The main access to the park is via County Road 7950 and 7900 from US 550. The nearest towns with full services are Bloomfield and Farmington, New Mexico. Visitors are advised to check the park website or contact park information for current road conditions before visiting.

Camping Facilities

Gallo Campground is the primary camping area within Chaco Culture National Historical Park. It is situated near the park visitor center and offers the following:

• Tent sites: These are available with a picnic table, fire grate, and nearby restrooms.
• RV sites: There are a few RV sites, but there are no hookups for water, sewer, or electricity.
• Group sites: These are available for larger parties, but reservations are required.

Note that the campground often fills up early in the day during peak season, and it is wise to arrive early or reserve a spot ahead of time, if possible.

Reservations and Fees

Camping at Gallo Campground typically requires a fee, and while some sites are available on a first-come, first-served basis, reservations are highly recommended, especially during the busy season (April through October). Reservations can be made online or by calling the reservation line.

Backcountry Camping

Backcountry camping is not permitted within Chaco Culture National Historical Park. All camping must be within the designated campground.

Weather Considerations

The climate in Chaco Canyon can be extreme, with hot summers and cold winters. Visitors should prepare for the conditions:

• Summer: Daytime temperatures can exceed 100°F (38°C). Adequate water, sun protection, and planning activities for cooler parts of the day are essential.
• Winter: Nights can be very cold, and snow is possible, so warm gear is necessary.

Activities and Regulations

While camping at Chaco Culture National Historical Park:

• Hiking: Explore the many trails leading to Chacoan ruins and petroglyphs. Some trails may be closed periodically for resource protection or bad weather.
• Stargazing: The park is an International Dark Sky Park, offering exceptional night sky viewing opportunities.

All natural and cultural features are protected by law and should not be disturbed. Visitors are asked to leave no trace of their stay and to pack out all trash.

Visitor Center and Amenities

The park has an informative visitor center with exhibits on the Chacoan culture. It is a good starting point for any visit. Amenities like water, restrooms, and a bookstore are available here. There are no food services in the park, so visitors should bring all necessary supplies.

Safety

• It's essential to carry plenty of water (the rule of thumb is one gallon per person per day).
• There is limited cell phone service throughout Chaco Culture National Historical Park.
• Ensure your vehicle is in good condition due to remote conditions and rough roads.

Pets

Pets are allowed in the campground and on designated park roads and must be kept on a leash no longer than 6 feet. Pets are not allowed on the backcountry trails or in archaeological sites.

By following the park's rules and guidelines, visitors can ensure they have a safe and enjoyable experience while respecting this significant cultural heritage site.