Camping at Cumberland Gap National Historical Park

Location and Basic Information

Cumberland Gap National Historical Park is a United States National Historical Park located at the border between Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia. The park covers more than 20,000 acres and includes the Cumberland Gap, a historic mountain pass that served as a gateway to the west for early American pioneers.

Camping Opportunities

The park offers several camping opportunities, with the Wilderness Road Campground being the main facility for campers. Here's what you should know:

• Wilderness Road Campground: This campground offers both RV and tent camping spaces, along with amenities such as restrooms, potable water, and a dump station. Sites include a picnic table and a fire ring/grill.

• Backcountry Camping: For a more primitive experience, backcountry camping is allowed within the park. Campers must obtain a free permit and follow Leave No Trace principles to minimize their impact on the environment.

• Group Camping: There are also group camping areas available for larger parties, but these need to be reserved in advance.

Reservations and Permits

• Campground Reservations: Reservations for Wilderness Road Campground can be made in advance through the National Recreation Reservation Service. Some sites may also be available on a first-come, first-served basis.

• Backcountry Permits: Hikers planning to camp in the backcountry need to acquire a free permit from the park visitor center.

Facilities and Amenities

• Campground Amenities: The Wilderness Road Campground is equipped with modern amenities including restrooms, cold running water, and a sanitary disposal station.

• Visitor Centers: Park visitor centers offer informational exhibits, maps, brochures, and other resources to help you plan your visit and camping experience.

Activities and Attractions

• Hiking: There are over 85 miles of hiking trails within the park, suitable for all skill levels. These trails offer spectacular views, wildlife watching opportunities, and access to historic sites.

• Historical Sites: Explore the significant passages through the Gap that were used by Native Americans, pioneers, and Civil War soldiers.

• Visitor Programs: Ranger-led programs and tours are offered throughout the year, providing insights into the natural and cultural history of the area.

Safety and Regulations

• Fire Safety: Always follow campfire guidelines and restrictions. Keep fires small, and never leave them unattended.

• Wildlife: Store food properly to avoid attracting wildlife to your campsite and maintain a safe distance from animals.

• Weather: Be prepared for changing weather conditions and pack appropriate gear for both warm and cool temperatures, especially when hiking or camping in the backcountry.

• Regulations: Familiarize yourself with park regulations regarding pets, alcohol, quiet hours, and vehicle parking.

Additional Tips

• Plan Ahead: Check-in on campground availability and book your spot well in advance, especially during peak season.

• Leave No Trace: Always strive to minimize your impact on the park by packing out all your trash, staying on designated trails, and respecting wildlife and plant life.

• Stay Informed: Keep an eye on the National Park Service's website for Cumberland Gap National Historical Park for the latest updates on park conditions, closures, and alerts.

By following these guidelines, campers can enjoy a safe and enjoyable experience at Cumberland Gap National Historical Park.